To celebrate the Day of the Dead, Mexican families create beautiful altars in honor of their loved ones who have passed away. The photo of the departed is placed in the center surrounded by ofrendas - offerings of food like bread, fruit and drinks.
Paper flags knows as papel picado lend a festive quality to the shrine. Common themes include birds, floral designs and skeletons. They are displayed for celebrations such as weddings, Easter, Christmas and the Day of the Dead with vibrant pinks, oranges and purples.
The altars are also covered with yellow marigold flowers known as campazuchitl. Like bursts of light, these glorious flowers are believed to attract the departed souls.
Candles and incense are also lit, lending a spiritual and intimate quality to the altar. What makes this tradition unique is that every altar is different because they reflect the personalities of the deceased and their family.
Colorful skulls and skeletons made of sugar are often incorporated into the design. They are adorned with festive dress and musical instruments, adding humor and reflecting positive memories of the loved ones.
Some shrines are devoted to national heroes or beloved artists like Frida Kahlo.
Rather than decorating with spooky witches and ghouls this Halloween, I’ve decided to embrace my Mexican heritage by making an altar for my father. Here are the simple steps:
First, I chose a photo of my papa smiling, which I placed on my mantle.
Next, I drew calaveras on paper which his grandchildren decorated. They used bright cheerful colors to honor their grandfather and it meant a lot to them to share in this process.
Then, I made paper flags into elaborate designs from tissue paper.
To make the paper flags yourself, all you need is multicolored tissue paper, white drawing paper and scissors. Place the white paper on top of tissue paper for stiffness.
Fold into four sections with the drawing paper on top and sketch a pattern or design on the white paper. Then cut out and separate each section carefully. Finally, string them together to make a long, colorful banner.
Along with my paper flags, I added some ofrendas of bananas, apples, and a few seashells.
Finally, I placed yellow and orange flowers and candles around the altar. The final result is beautiful and moving. It serves as a reminder that his life and life in general are meant to be celebrated.
